ʻO Nuggets Hikina Hema ʻĀsia, ka manawa e hele ai i ke kai! He nui ka hiki ke loaʻa i ka mākeke palakiko o Vietnam

Ua hoʻoikaika ʻo Dinh Duc Sein, Hope Luna Hoʻomalu o ka Hui Plastics Vietnam, he kuleana koʻikoʻi ko ka hoʻomohala ʻana o ka ʻoihana plastics i ka hoʻokele waiwai kūloko. I kēia manawa, aia ma kahi o 4,000 mau ʻoihana plastics ma Vietnam, nona nā ʻoihana liʻiliʻi a me waena he 90%. Ma keʻano laulā, ke hōʻike nei ka ʻoihana plastics Vietnamese i kahi wikiwiki e ulu nui ana a he hiki ke hoʻowalewale i nā mea hoʻopukapuka kālā honua he nui. He mea kūpono ke haʻi ʻia ma ke ʻano o nā plastics i hoʻololi ʻia, he nui nō hoʻi ka hiki o ka mākeke Vietnamese.

Wahi a ka "2024 Vietnam Modified Plastics Industry Market Status and Feasibility Study Report of Overseas Enterprises Entering" i hoʻokuʻu ʻia e ka New Thinking Industry Research Center, ua ulu wikiwiki ka mākeke plastics i hoʻololi ʻia ma Vietnam a me nā ʻāina ʻē aʻe o Asia Hikina Hema, i hoʻokele ʻia e ka piʻi ʻana o ke koi ma ke kahua ma lalo.

Wahi a ka Vietnam General Bureau of Statistics, e hoʻolilo kēlā me kēia ʻohana Vietnamese ma kahi o 2,520 yuan no nā lako hale i ka makahiki 2023. Me ka piʻi ʻana o ke koi o nā mea kūʻai aku no nā lako hale, a me ka hoʻomohala ʻana o ka ʻoihana lako hale ma ke ala o ka naʻauao a me ka māmā, manaʻo ʻia e piʻi ka hapa o ka ʻenehana hoʻololi plastik haʻahaʻa ma ka ʻoihana. No laila, manaʻo ʻia e lilo ka ʻoihana lako hale i hoʻokahi o nā wahi ulu koʻikoʻi no ka hoʻomohala ʻana o ka ʻoihana plastik i hoʻololi ʻia o Vietnam.

RCEP (Regional Comprehensive Economic Partnership): Ua kau inoa ʻia ka RCEP ma Nowemapa 15, 2020 e nā ʻāina ASEAN he 10 a me nā ʻāina hoa e komo pū ana me Kina, Iapana, Repubalika o Korea, Australia a me Aotearoa, a e hoʻomaka ana i ka mana ma Ianuali 1, 2022. Ma hope o ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ka ʻaelike, e hoʻopau ʻo Vietnam a me kona mau hoa i ka liʻiliʻi he 64 pakeneka o nā tariffs e kū nei. Wahi a ke alanui hoʻemi tariff, ma hope o 20 mau makahiki, e hoʻopau ʻo Vietnam i 90 pakeneka o nā laina tariff me nā ʻāina hoa, ʻoiai e hoʻopau nā ʻāina hoa ma kahi o 90-92 pakeneka o nā laina tariff ma nā ʻāina Vietnam a me ASEAN, a e aneane hoʻopau loa nā ʻāina ASEAN i nā ʻauhau āpau ma nā waiwai i hoʻouna ʻia aku i Vietnam.

ʻO ka hoʻohiki ʻauhau a Kina i nā mokuʻāina lālā o ASEAN he 150 mau kumu ʻauhau o ka plastic a me kāna huahana e hoʻemi pololei ʻia i ka 0, e helu ana a hiki i ka 93%! Eia kekahi, aia he 10 mau kumu ʻauhau o ka plastic a me kāna huahana, e hoʻemi ʻia mai ka helu ʻauhau kumu 6.5-14%, a i 5%. Ua hoʻolaha nui kēia i ke kālepa plastic ma waena o Kina a me nā mokuʻāina lālā o ASEAN.